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The Reventazón Dam is a concrete-face rock-fill dam on the Reventazón River about 8 km (5.0 mi) southwest of Siquirres in Limón Province, Costa Rica. It was inaugurated on 16 September 2016,[2] and its primary purpose is the production of hydroelectric power. The US$1.4 billion project and largest power station in the country has an installed capacity of 305.5 MW and is expected to provide power for 525,000 homes.[3][4][5] Construction on the dam began in 2009. At a height of 130 metres (430 ft) and with a structural volume of 9,000,000 m3 (12,000,000 cu yd), it is the largest dam in Central America. To produce electricity, water from the reservoir is diverted about 3 km (1.9 mi) to the northeast where it reaches the power station along the Reventazón River.[6] Due to its environmental features, like offset habitats and migration corridors for jaguars and many other species, the project could be a model for other future hydroelectric power plants.[7]

Reventazón Dam
Location of Reventazón Dam in Costa Rica
CountryCosta Rica
LocationSiquirres, Limón Province,
Coordinates10°3′56.05″N 83°34′48.79″W
PurposePower
Construction began2009
Opening date16 September 2016
Owner(s)Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad (ICE)
Dam and spillways
Type of damEmbankment, concrete-face rock-fill
ImpoundsReventazón River
Height130 m (430 ft)
Length527 m (1,729 ft)
Dam volume9,000,000 m3 (12,000,000 cu yd)
Reservoir
Total capacity118,000,000 m3 (96,000 acre⋅ft)
Surface area7 km2 (2.7 sq mi)
Maximum length8 km (5.0 mi)
Reventazón Hydropower Plant
Coordinates10°4′59.82″N 83°33′40.95″W
Commission date2016
TypeConventional, diversion
Turbines4 × 74 MW Francis-type[1]
Installed capacity305.5 MW

See also



References


  1. "Reventazón".
  2. "View of the hydroelectric dam on the Reventazon River". Ezequiel Becerra. AFP. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  3. "Costa Rica's president inaugurates Central America's largest hydropower plant". China.org.cn. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  4. "Reventazón Hydropower Project". Inter-America Development Bank. 22 May 2012. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
  5. "Reventazón - A new butterfly valve for the penstock of the largest hydropower project in Costa Rica". Andritz. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
  6. "Project of the Month" (in Spanish). Pedregal. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
  7. Joerg Hartmann, David Harrison, Je Opperman, and Roger Gill (18 November 2013). The Next Frontier of Hydropower Sustainability: Planning at the System Scale (PDF) (Report). 16pp. Retrieved 17 September 2016.{{cite report}}: CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 
Download coordinates as: KML

На других языках


[de] Talsperre Reventazón

Die Talsperre Reventazón (spanisch Represa Reventazón) ist eine Talsperre mit Wasserkraftwerk in der Provinz Limón, Costa Rica. Sie staut den Reventazón zu einem kleinen Stausee. Die Stadt Siquirres befindet sich 8 km nordöstlich der Talsperre. Die Hauptstadt San José liegt ca. 40 km südwestlich der Talsperre.
- [en] Reventazón Dam

[fr] Barrage de Reventazón

Le barrage de Reventazón est un barrage hydroélectrique en construction depuis 2009 situé au Costa Rica. Il serait le barrage le plus imposant d'Amérique centrale. Sa centrale associé est prévu pour avoir une capacité de 296 MW.



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