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Latyan Dam (Persian: سد لتيان, also Romanized as Sadd-e Latyān) is a buttress dam on the Jajrood River, located less than 25 km from Tehran in the south of city of Lavasan. It is one of the main sources of water for Tehran metropolitan region. It was constructed between 1963 and 1967. The first generator in the dam's 45 MW hydroelectric power station was commissioned on 17 March 1969, the second on 13 April 1987.[1]

latyan Dam
Location of latyan Dam in Iran
Official nameسد لتیان
LocationLavasan, Tehran Province, Iran
Coordinates35°47′24.25″N 51°40′42.63″E
PurposeWater supply, power
Construction began1963
Opening date1967
Dam and spillways
ImpoundsJajrood River
Height107 m (351 ft)
Length450 m (1,480 ft)
Width (base)99 m (325 ft)
Reservoir
Total capacity95,000,000 m3 (77,000 acre⋅ft)
Commission date1969/1987
TypeConventional
Turbines2 x 22.5 MW
Installed capacity45 MW

Geology


Jajrood River basin is located in the southern part of central Alborz mountain range, the rocks of which date from the Palaeozoic era up to the Quaternary period, as below:


Location within Alborz Range


Map of central Alborz Peaks: 1 Alam-Kuh
.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}  −25 to 500 m (−82 to 1,640 ft)  500 to 1,500 m (1,600 to 4,900 ft)  1,500 to 2,500 m (4,900 to 8,200 ft)  2,500 to 3,500 m (8,200 to 11,500 ft)  3,500 to 4,500 m (11,500 to 14,800 ft)  4,500 to 5,610 m (14,760 to 18,410 ft)
  −25 to 500 m (−82 to 1,640 ft)
  500 to 1,500 m (1,600 to 4,900 ft)
  1,500 to 2,500 m (4,900 to 8,200 ft)
  2,500 to 3,500 m (8,200 to 11,500 ft)
  3,500 to 4,500 m (11,500 to 14,800 ft)
  4,500 to 5,610 m (14,760 to 18,410 ft)
 2 Azad Kuh 3 Damavand
4 Do Berar 5 Do Khaharan
6 Ghal'eh Gardan 7 Gorg
8 Kholeno 9 Mehr Chal
10 Mishineh Marg 11 Naz
12 Shah Alborz 13 Sialan
14 Tochal 15 Varavašt
Rivers: 0
1 Alamut 2 Chalus
3 Do Hezar 4 Haraz
5 Jajrood 6 Karaj
7 Kojoor 8 Lar
9 Noor 10 Sardab
11 Seh Hazar 12 Shahrood
Cities: 1 Amol
2 Chalus 3 Karaj
Other: D Dizin
E Emamzadeh Hashem K Kandovan Tunnel
* Latyan Dam ** Lar Dam

References


  1. "Installed Capacity ,Plants Site,Fuel Type,Date of Commissioning of Power Plants". Tavinar. Retrieved 19 January 2015.


This article about a dam or floodgate in Iran is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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На других языках

- [en] Latyan Dam

[es] Embalse de Latyan

El embalse de Latyan (en persa سد لتيان, Sadd-e Latyān) se encuentra en el río Jajrood, a menos de 25 km al nordeste de Teherán, al sur de la ciudad de Lavasan. Fue construido con el propósito de suministrar agua corriente a Teherán entre 1963 y 1967. Se encuentra a 40 km al sudoeste del embalse de Lavarak, que tiene el mismo propósito.

[fr] Barrage de Latyan

Le barrage de Latyan (en persan : سد لتيان, sad-e latyān) est un barrage situé près de Téhéran. Il est l'une des principales sources d'approvisionnement en eau de la région métropolitaine de Téhéran.


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