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The Dasu Dam is a large hydroelectric gravity dam currently under construction on the Indus River near Dasu in Kohistan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province, Pakistan. It is developed by Pakistan Water and Power Development Authority (Wapda), as a key component of the company's Water Vision 2025. The project was started in 2017 but faced a delay due to funds and land acquisition disputes. Work resumed in 2019 after land acquisition and arrangements of funding facility, the World Bank agreed[1] to contributed $700 million of the $4.2 billion as the government of Imran Khan decided to proceed ahead with the construction of the project, as part of his vision of reducing Pakistan's reliance on non-renewable energy.[2]

Dasu Dam
Location of Dasu Dam in Pakistan
CountryPakistan
LocationDasu, Kohistan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province
Coordinates35°19′02.16″N 73°11′35.78″E
PurposePower, water supply
StatusUnder construction
Construction beganJanuary 2020
Opening date2025 (est.)
Construction cost$4.278 billion (stage I)
Owner(s)Government of Pakistan
Operator(s)Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA)
Dam and spillways
Type of damGravity, roller-compacted concrete
ImpoundsIndus River
Height242 m (794 ft)
Length570 m (1,870 ft)
Reservoir
Total capacity1,410,000,000 m3 (1,140,000 acre⋅ft)
Dasu Hydropower Plant
Coordinates35°17′47.03″N 73°12′44.59″E
Commission dateEarly 2025 (stage I)
Hydraulic head171.59 m (563.0 ft)
TurbinesStage I: 6 x 360 MW Francis-type
Stage II: 6 x 360 MW Francis-type
Installed capacity4,320 MW
Annual generation21 TWh

The 242 m (794 ft) tall dam will support a 4,320 MW hydropower station, to be built in two 2,160 MW stages. The plant is expected to start generating power in late 2024, and stage I is planned to complete by early 2025.[3]

Water from the reservoir will be diverted to the power station located about 3.5 km (2.2 mi) downstream.[4]


Timeline


Dasu dam proposal was approved in 2001, as part of Government of Pakistan’s Vision 2025 program. Feasibility study was completed in 2009.[5]

The first stage was approved by the Executive Committee of the National Economic Council on 29 March 2014. It will cost an estimated $4.278 billion.[6] Former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif attended the dam's groundbreaking ceremony on 25 June 2014.[7]

Contracts for preparatory works of the project were awarded in the first half of 2015, and early construction works actually started in June 2017.[5]

The main civil works, undertaken by China Gezhouba Group Company Limited, started in February 2018. Work on the water diversion tunnel was inaugurated December 2018.[8]

In November 2019, WAPDA signed a first Rs52.5 billion contract with a Chinese joint-venture, regarding electro-mechanical works. This contract includes design, supply and installation of the first stage's six 360 MW turbines, along with their generators, and transformers.[9]

As of December 2020, construction activities on the Main Civil Works (02 diversion tunnels, underground powerhouse, access tunnels), Right Bank Access Road, the relocation of Karakoram Highway, Project Colony, 132 kV transmission line, and Resettlement Sites for affected people are underway.[3]


Funding


The project cost was revised from an initial Rs486.093 billion to Rs510.980 billion, mainly because of escalation of land cost.[10]

Project is being financed by the World Bank (US$588 million), the Local Commercial financing from a consortium of Local Banks (Rs144 billion), and Foreign Commercial financing from Credit Suisse Bank ($350 million). WAPDA will also inject its equity equivalent to 15% of the project base cost.

On 1 April 2020, World Bank approved an additional $700 million in the financing, with the funds to be used for the 765 kV transmission line that will complete the first 2,160 MW phase of the project on the Indus River.[11]


Worker's bus incident



References


Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 
Download coordinates as: KML

На других языках


[de] Talsperre Dasu

Die Talsperre Dasu ist eine im Bau befindliche Talsperre mit Wasserkraftwerk im Verwaltungsdistrikt Kohistan, Provinz Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Sie wird den Indus zu einem Stausee aufstauen. Die Talsperre liegt etwa 8 km flussaufwärts der Kleinstadt Dasu und 350 km nordwestlich von Islamabad. Die Tarbela-Talsperre befindet sich 240 km flussabwärts.
- [en] Dasu Dam



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