energy.wikisort.org - Power_plantThe Cimarron Bend Wind Farm is a 599 megawatt (MW) wind farm spanning northwest Clark County in the U.S. state of Kansas.[1] It became the second largest wind generating facility in the state upon completion of the first two construction phases in early 2017.[2][3] The facility allowed the Kansas City Board of Public Utilities (BPU) to obtain more than 45% of its electricity needs from renewable sources.[4]
Wind farm in Kansas, USA
Cimarron Bend Wind Farm |
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Official name | Cimarron Bend Wind Farm |
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Country | United States |
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Location | Clark County, Kansas |
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Coordinates | 37°21′18″N 99°59′28″W |
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Construction began | April 2016 |
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Commission date | March 2017 |
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Construction cost | $610 million (I&II) |
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Owner(s) | Enel Green Power |
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Operator(s) | Enel Green Power |
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Type | Onshore |
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Units operational | 274 turbines |
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Make and model | 200 Vestas V110-2.0 MW 74 -2.69 MW |
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Nameplate capacity | 599 MW |
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Capacity factor | 49.8% (average 2018-2020) |
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Annual net output | 2,560 GW·h |
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Details
The project was developed by the Kansas-based firm Tradewind Energy, which previously built a strategic partnership with the Italian-controlled firm Enel Green Power North America (EGPNA) that resulted in the construction of several wind farms throughout the state, including the Smoky Hills Wind Farm.[2] The electricity and tax credits from the first 200 MW phase are contracted with Google Inc., and those from the second 200 MW phase are contracted with the Kansas City BPU. A third 200 MW phase was also planned for development.[5]
The facility's first two phases span about 60,000 acres of farm and grazing land in the southwest region of the state near the town of Minneola. It includes 200 Vestas V110-2.0 MW wind turbines for which many components were manufactured in Colorado.[6] Construction of the facility started in April 2016 and employed about 350 local workers. Phase I was completed year end 2016 and phase II in late March 2017.[7] The ongoing operation and maintenance activities employ about 15 people.[8]
Construction was financed by Enel Green Power North America Renewable Energy Partners, an equally owned joint venture between EGPNA and GE Capital’s Energy Financial Services.[2] EGPNA obtained further investor financing through tax equity agreements with other U.S. financial institutions including Bank of America, Merrill Lynch, J.P. Morgan Chase, and MetLife.[8]
In early 2019, EGPNA acquired Tradewind Energy and its portfolio of future projects under development.[9][10] It also purchased GE's interest in their joint venture facilities, including the operating Cimmaron Bend Wind Farm.[11]
The facility was expanded to 599 MW in 2020, making it EGPNA's largest US wind farm.[1][12][13]
Electricity production
Cimarron Bend Wind Electricity Generation (MW·h)
Year | Cimarron Bend I (200 MW) [14] | Cimarron Bend II (200 MW) [15] | Cimarron Bend III (199 MW) [16] | Total Annual MW·h |
2017 |
796,118 | 727,592* | - |
1,523,710 |
2018 |
787,258 | 877,905 | - |
1,665,163 |
2019 |
870,347 | 888,076 | - |
1,758,423 |
2020 |
901,692 | 908,455 | - |
1,810,147 |
Average Annual Production (years 2018–2020) ---> | 1,744,578 |
Average Capacity Factor (years 2018–2020) ---> | 49.8% |
(*) partial year of operation
(NR) not yet reported
See also
Kansas portal
Weather portal
Renewable energy portal
References
- "Cimarron Bend Wind Farm, USA". Enel Green Power. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- "Enel Begins Operation in USA of Its Largest Wind Farm". Enel. March 31, 2017. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
- Doug Rich (April 3, 2017). "Cimarron Bend wind farm completed". High Plains Journal.
- Paul Ciampoli (July 19, 2017). "Kansas City BPU exceeds 45 percent renewable energy threshold". American Public Power Association.
- "Cimarron Bend III". Tradewind Energy. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
- "Cimarron Bend Wind Farm". thewindpower.net. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
- Paul Dvorak (January 4, 2017). "EGP-NA completes first 200 MW of Cimarron Bend, becomes the wind leader in Kansas". windpowerengineering.com.
- "Cimarron Bend Wind Farm". power-technology.com. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
- James Dornbrook (March 6, 2019). "Tradewind sells big wind project in Kansas". Kansas City Business Journal.
- Karl-Eric Stromsta (March 27, 2019). "Enel Green Power Acquires Long-Time US Development Partner Tradewind Energy". Green Tech Media.
- Jason Deign (March 22, 2019). "GE Sells 650MW of Renewable Energy Assets to Enel, Despite Plans to Grow Renewables Arm". Green Tech Media.
- "Enel Green Power brings online two new US wind farms". www.windtech-international.com. December 23, 2020.
- James Dornbrook (December 21, 2020). "Kansas wind farm expansion brings more renewable energy to KC". Kansas City Business Journal.
- "Cimarron Bend I, Annual". Electricity Data Browser. Energy Information Administration. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- "Cimarron Bend II, Annual". Electricity Data Browser. Energy Information Administration. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- "Cimarron Bend III, Annual". Electricity Data Browser. Energy Information Administration. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
Wind power in the United States |
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- American Wind Energy Association
- NASA wind turbines
- United States Wind Energy Policy
- Wind farms in the US
- Offshore wind farms in the US
- Wind Powering America
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Wind power by state |
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
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Large wind farms | |
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Offshore wind farms |
- Aqua Ventus I (pilot)
- Block Island Wind Farm
- Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind (pilot)
- Empire Wind (proposed)
- Marwind (proposed)
- Mayflower Wind (proposed)
- Ocean Wind (proposed)
- Skipjack (proposed)
- South Fork (proposed)
- Vineyard Wind (Under construction)
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Wind power companies |
- Aermotor Windmill Company
- Avangrid
- Bluewater Wind
- CIP
- GE Wind Energy
- Infigen Energy
- Invenergy
- National Wind
- Native Wind
- NextEra Energy Resources
- Ørsted US Offshore Wind
- Siemens Gamesa
- UGE International
- US Wind
- Vestas
- Wind Capital Group
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