energy.wikisort.org - Power_plantThe Alpe Gera Dam is a gravity dam on the Cormor River in a lateral valley of Valmalenco 17 km (11 mi) northeast of Sondrio in the Lombardy region of Italy. It is 174 m (571 ft) tall and supports a 35 MW hydroelectric power station.[1]
Dam in Sondrio
Alpe Gera Dam |
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Location of Alpe Gera Dam in Italy |
Official name | Diga Alpe Gera |
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Country | Italy |
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Location | Sondrio |
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Coordinates | 46°18′52″N 09°56′37″E |
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Construction began | 1958 |
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Opening date | 1964 |
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Type of dam | Concrete gravity |
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Impounds | Cormor |
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Height | 174 m (571 ft) |
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Length | 528 m (1,732 ft) |
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Elevation at crest | 2,128 m (6,982 ft) |
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Dam volume | 1,700,000 m3 (2,223,516 cu yd) |
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Spillway capacity | 62 m3/s (2,190 cu ft/s) |
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Total capacity | 68,100,000 m3 (55,210 acre⋅ft) |
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Active capacity | 62,700,000 m3 (50,832 acre⋅ft) |
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Normal elevation | 2,125 m (6,972 ft) |
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Installed capacity | 35 MW |
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The dam was constructed between 1958 and 1964 and is best known for the concrete placement techniques used during its construction. Instead of concrete being poured into conventional monoliths, it was poured in layers with a lean mix. Next, the concrete was settled with immersed vibrators and then contraction joints were cut into the layer. These methods were not only cost-saving but instrumental in the development of roller-compacted concrete in dam construction.[2][3][4]
See also
Italy portal
Water portal
Renewable energy portal
- List of tallest dams in the world
References
- "Alpe Gera Dam". Registro Italiano Dighe. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
- Hoedt, ed. G. den (1990). Canals, reservoirs and dams, waste disposal, geomembrane properties and testing, mechanical damage, creep and durability, miscellaneous tests, special products and applications. Rotterdam [u.a.]: Balkema. p. 457. ISBN 90-6191-121-4.
- Duggal, S. K. (1998). Building materials. Rotterdam [u.a.]: Balkema. p. 111. ISBN 90-5410-252-7.
- Abdo, Fares (2008). "RCC Trends in Early 21st Century Medium-Size Dams". HydroVision 2008. HCI Publications (240): 1.
На других языках
[de] Alpa Gera
Die Alpa-Gera-Talsperre ist eine Talsperre in der italienischen Region Lombardei am Fluss Cormor. Sie hat eine 178 m hohe Gewichtsstaumauer als Absperrbauwerk.
Die Staumauer gilt als erste, die in der RCC-Bauweise (Walzbeton, Roller Compacted Concrete) ausgeführt wurde, wobei im Gegensatz zum heutigen Verfahren der Beton zwar mit Lastwagen angefahren und mit Bulldozern verteilt, aber nicht gewalzt wurde.[1][2]
Der Stausee hat einen Speicherinhalt von 65 Millionen Kubikmetern. Direkt darunter liegt ein weiterer Stausee, der Lago Campomoro.
- [en] Alpe Gera Dam
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